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Technical ·

Should you add the new shared AI training opt-out to your robots.txt?

Under an hour ChatGPTGoogle

Short answer

For most brand sites, no. If you do want a training opt-out, scope it to the folders you actually need to protect and add an explicit allow for Google-Extended, or Google will also read it as refusing Gemini grounding.

On October 30 Google, Microsoft and OpenAI said they will honor one robots.txt group, User-Agent: __usage_ai-training, as a preference against AI training, with Microsoft starting February 1, 2027 and Google in early 2027. It was built for publishers, whose writing is the product. A brand is in a different position: its ingredients, sizes and instructions are meant to be repeated accurately. There is also a catch at Google. If the token says Disallow and the file does not name Google-Extended, Google plans to treat that as a Google-Extended disallow, and Google says sites that allow Google-Extended are the ones eligible for grounding with clicks in Gemini Apps. The more likely risk is not that your team adds the line, but that a CDN or security setting adds it for you.

Do this

  1. Open your live robots.txt and search for __usage_ai-training, Google-Extended, GPTBot and ClaudeBot. Note what each group says and who added it.
  2. Ask whoever runs your CDN, bot management and ecommerce platform whether any setting writes AI training rules into the file for you.
  3. If you need a training opt-out for paid recipes or licensed content, disallow only that folder under the new token and leave product and FAQ pages open.
  4. If you keep any opt-out, add a separate User-Agent: Google-Extended group with Allow: / for the pages you want Gemini to cite.
  5. Put a reminder in February 2027, when Microsoft starts reading the new preferences, to check that the file still says what you meant.

Effort is our estimate for a small brand team. Assistant tags come from the assistants this tip names. See also AI shopping assistants compared.

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